Vaginal Delivery Medical Necessity

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Did you know? Vaginal deliveries have the expectation of a Two-Midnight hospital stay.

“The Newborns’ and Mothers’ Health Protection Act of 1996 (NMHPA) is a federal law that affects the length of time a mother and newborn child are covered for a hospital stay in connection with
childbirth. In general, group health plans and health insurance issuers that are subject to NMHPA may NOT restrict benefits for a hospital stay in connection with childbirth to less than 48 hours
following a vaginal delivery or 96 hours following a delivery by cesarean section.”
(https://www.cms.gov/CCIIO/Programs-and-Initiatives/Other-Insurance-Protections/nmhpa_factsheet)

Any Medicare patient with documentation of a vaginal delivery has the expectation of a Two-Midnight stay. Per Medicare’s Two-Midnight rule, the patient is appropriate for inpatient level of
care based on this expectation.

  • Exception to the Two-Midnight rule documentation is not necessary due to the mandate of the expectation.

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